[JavaScript] 키보드 입력에 따른 event 처리

2023. 7. 3. 14:16Tip

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    td {
      width: 100px;
      height: 100px;
      border: solid violet 1px;
    }
  </style>

  <script>

    let table, row_sel, col_sel

    window.onload = function () {
      // 3x3 테이블 구조 객체화
      table = {
        tds: document.getElementsByTagName("td"),
        total_rows: 3,
        total_cols: 3,
      }, row_sel = col_sel = 0
      paint(table, row_sel, col_sel, "pink")
    }

    function paint(table, row, col, color) {
      const td_sel = table.tds[row * table.total_rows + col]
      td_sel.style.background = color
    }

    window.onkeydown = function change_location(e) {

      paint(table, row_sel, col_sel, "white")

      switch (e.key) {
        case "ArrowRight": col_sel++; break;
        case "ArrowLeft": col_sel--; break;
        case "ArrowDown": row_sel++; break;
        case "ArrowUp": row_sel--; break;
      }

      row_sel = (row_sel < 0) ? (table.total_rows - 1) : (row_sel % table.total_rows)
      col_sel = (col_sel < 0) ? (table.total_cols - 1) : (col_sel % table.total_cols)

      paint(table, row_sel, col_sel, "pink")
    }

  </script>

</head>

<body>
  <table>
    <tr>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
      <td></td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</body>

</html>
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